Abstract
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The collection is open for research.
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Background on Robert E. Dillon
Robert E. Dillon, ca.1944
The youngest of seven children born to Henry (1877-1935) and Mary E. Dillon (1877-1968), born on August 25, 1922, Robert Edward Dillon was raised in in the mill town of Ware, Massachusetts. Ambitious and capable as a student, he attended Massachusetts State College for two years before to being inducted into the military in 1943.
Following basic training at Camp Lee, Virginia, Dillon was accepted into Officers Training School and sent across country to Pittsburg, California, to prepare for the Quartermaster Corps. Once arriving there, however, he discovered that all the OTS was overenrolled and after being required to re-interview for a berth, he was rejected and ordered to train to become a mechanic. Frustrated with his changing fate, Dillon was never enthusiastic about spending time around cars and trucks, and despite all his training, he never considered himself a very good mechanic. Perhaps not coincidentally, he never advanced beyond the rank of corporal in the military.
Dillon was shipped overseas in January 1944, and after a brief period in North Africa, was ordered to the Punjab Region of what was then British India. Stationed for at least some of his time in service at Service Company #6 in Khanspur, now in Pakistan, he worked to repair and service trucks transporting supplies over the Himalayas to support operations by Nationalist forces in China.
With the war's end, Dillon left behind his mechanical training and used some of his savings and the GI Bill to complete his undergraduate education at the University of Massachusetts. He went on to earn a doctorate in marketing from the School of Business at Ohio State University, later serving on faculty at the University of Cincinnati until 1985, when he succumbed to lung cancer.
Contents of Collection
The Dillon collection contains 178 letters (12 in V-mail format), 4 postcards, 4 telegrams, 4 photographs, and many miscellaneous souvenirs from Dillon's time in India during the Second World War. The letters can be grouped into three periods documenting Dillon's experience in the war:
Almost all of the letters are written by Dillon and addressed to his family and friends, although a few are from his older brother, Henry, who was also in the army serving in the European theater. Dillon kept a number of small souvenirs from his time in the service, offering a sometimes colorful sense of his experience, including a V-E Day menu from a meal served in the Punjab, a train ticket from India, ration cards, newspaper clippings, and military orders.
Most of the correspondence from Dillon to his family consists of small talk, inquiries about life at home, requests for money or supplies, and apologies for not writing more often -- even though he writes several times a week. Perhaps out of self-censorship, there is very little information regarding Dillon's specific duties while at camp, although he mentions how army life is a lot of sitting around and can get monotonous. Dillon's more enthusiastic letters are those describing new places he visits and the touring around he does with occasional freedom. It is clear that he had not strayed far from Ware as a child, because even the west coast of California is fascinating to him. In letters to his mother, Min, he sends home pressed flowers and sand glued to paper as evidence that he has been across the country.
| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Mar |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Apr-May |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 June-July |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Aug-Sept |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Oct |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Nov 3-19 |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Nov 22-29 |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1943 Dec |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Jan-Feb |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Mar |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Apr |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 May |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 June-July |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Aug |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Nov |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Dec |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1944 Sept-Oct |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Jan |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Feb |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Mar |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Apr |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 May |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 June |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 July |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Aug |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Sept |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Oct-Nov |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1945 Dec |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1946 Jan |
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| Dillon, Robert E. Letters | 1946 Feb |
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| Identification Cards | 1942-1946 |
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| Immunization Register | 1943-1970 |
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| Label: Cigar | 1943-1946 |
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| Label: Tax Free | 1943-1946 |
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| Newspaper Clippings | 1943-1945 |
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| Photographs | 1940-1985 |
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| Ration Cards | 1944-1945 |
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| Ticket: Railway from Howrah to Baidyabati | 1945 |
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| Ticket: Weight machine | 1945 Jan 24 |
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| U.S. Army Headquarters Military Orders | 1943-1946 |
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Provenance
Gift of Edward O'Day, Sept. 2009 (2009-188).
Processing Information
Processed by Sarah Goldstein, Oct. 2009.
Copyright and Use (More information
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Cite as: Robert E. Dillon Papers (MS 635). Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries.
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