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Abstract

In the summer 1962, future Harvard student Steve Saltonstall was one of the early wave of white northerners who went into the Jim Crow south to work for civil rights. During that summer, he worked with SNCC to organize public accommodations in Cairo, Ill., and with an AFSC crew to help clear brush from a drainage ditch near Circle City, Missouri, encountering local resistance in both places. Saltonstall later became an attorney and currently practices in Vermont.

The Saltonstall collection consists of approximately sixty photographs taken by John Engel during his tour with an AFSC crew during the summer of 1962. While most of the images depict the crew's work near Circle City, Missouri, six photos document a civil rights rally in Cairo, Ill. The images are available in digital form only.

Access

The collection is open for research.

Language:

English
Stephen L. Saltonstall Photograph Collection, 1962
1 volume (0.1 linear ft.)
Call no.: PH 014

Background on Stephen L Saltonstall

In the summer 1962, future Harvard student Steve Saltonstall was one of the early wave of white northerners who went into the Jim Crow south to work for civil rights. Still a teenager, Saltonstall assisted a SNCC project in Cairo, Illinois, then a hotbed of KKK activity, that sought to integrate public accommodations built with federal funds.

From there, Saltonstall enlisted on a crew organized by the American Friends Service Committee, to travel fifty miles west to work on a seemingly more mundane project, to help clear a tree-filled drainage ditch near the segregated, all-white community of Circle City, Missouri, that caused the city to flood each year. The AFSC crew was integrated by a single African American woman who, as Saltonstall recalled, "ultimately left the camp for unknown reasons I never fully understood," and as a result, the northerners was visited nightly by night riders. "But the head camp counselor, Mick Micklem," Saltonstall wrote, "was a southerner who persuaded the rednecks to leave. We cleared the trees from the ditch and had a Quaker Meeting in it on the last day of camp. It was a beautiful sight, pink cotton flowers as far as one could see."

After college, Saltonstall spent some time as a back to the land hippie and later received a law degree from Northeastern University. Today he does civil trial work in Vermont, with a specialty in personal injury and wrongful death, criminal defense, and civil rights and civil liberties.

Contents of Collection

The Saltonstall collection consists of approximately sixty photographs taken by John Engel during his tour with an AFSC crew during the summer of 1962. While most of the images depict the crew's work near Circle City, Missouri, six photos document a civil rights rally in Cairo, Ill. The images are available in digital form only.

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Inventory of Collection

Stephen Saltonstall and unidentified crew member
Stephen Saltonstall and unidentified crew member 1962 Digital 1

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 2

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 3

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 4

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 5

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 6

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 7

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 8

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 9

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 10

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 11

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 12

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 13

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 14

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 15

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 16

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 17

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 18

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 19

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 20

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 21

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 22

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 23

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 24

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 25

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 26

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 27

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 28

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 29

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 30

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 31

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 32

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 33

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 34

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 35

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 36

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 37

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 38

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 39

Tree litter in drainage ditch, Circle City, Missouri
Tree litter in drainage ditch, Circle City, Missouri 1962 Digital 40

Tree litter in drainage ditch, Circle City, Missouri
Tree litter in drainage ditch, Circle City, Missouri 1962 Digital 41

Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri
Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri 1962 Digital 42

Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri
Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri 1962 Digital 43

Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri
Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri 1962 Digital 44

Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri
Burning brush, Circle City, Missouri 1962 Digital 45

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 46

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 47

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 48

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 49

Civil rights demonstrators organizing, Cairo, Ill.
Civil rights demonstrators organizing, Cairo, Ill. 1962 Digital 50

Civil rights demonstrators marching past Blankenship and Co. auto parts sign, Cairo, Ill.
Civil rights demonstrators marching past Blankenship and Co. auto parts sign, Cairo, Ill. 1962 Digital 51

Civil rights demonstrators marching past Shemwell's Barbeque, Cairo, Ill.
Civil rights demonstrators marching past Shemwell's Barbeque, Cairo, Ill. 1962 Digital 52

Police and civil rights demonstrators, Cairo, Ill.
Police and civil rights demonstrators, Cairo, Ill. 1962 Digital 53

Civil rights picket line, Cairo, Ill.  Signs read "Jim Crow must go" and "We demand our rights," "We shall overcome," and "Segregation is evil."
Civil rights picket line, Cairo, Ill. Signs read "Jim Crow must go" and "We demand our rights," "We shall overcome," and "Segregation is evil." 1962 Digital 54

Civil rights demonstrators, Cairo, Ill.: signs read "We demand Human Relations Council."
Civil rights demonstrators, Cairo, Ill.: signs read "We demand Human Relations Council." 1962 Digital 55

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 56

AFSC trip 1962
1962 Digital 57
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Provenance

Acquired from John Engel by Tom Fels, 1999.

Processing Information

Processed by Dex Haven, August 2010.

See other collections in the Famous Long Ago Archives.

Copyright and Use (More informationConnect to publication information)

Cite as: Stephen L. Saltonstall Photograph Collection (PH 014). Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries.

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Names and Subject Terms
Subjects
  • American Friends Service Committee.
  • Cairo (Ill.).
  • Circle City (Mo.).
  • Civil rights demonstrations--Illinois--Photographs.
  • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)
Contributors
  • Engel, John P.
  • Saltonstall, Stephen L.
Genre terms
  • Photographs.