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chinese_chronology [2014/07/18 16:46] annies created |
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| **Use this section only as a starting point. Once you have narrowed your Style_Period options down, go to Getty AAT to find the authority record for the term you need.** | **Use this section only as a starting point. Once you have narrowed your Style_Period options down, go to Getty AAT to find the authority record for the term you need.** | ||
| - | These terms are to be used for Style/Period. The hierarchy and overlap of terms can be confusing. Common terms appear below in bold. Include as many terms as are applicable, but don't guess! Pay attention to sources. | + | These terms are to be used for Style/Period. The hierarchy and overlap of terms can be confusing, but typically, just one Style/Period term will be sufficient for an image record. Common terms appear below in bold. Include as many terms as are applicable, but give preference to a more specific term; e.g., use Western Zhou rather than Zhou. |
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| + | Note: we and our authorities prefer the pinyin system of romanization over the deprecated Wade-Giles system. These styles are indicated in Getty ULAN. | ||
| + | Note: In Chinese locations, the suffix “sheng” indicates a province name, and “xian” indicates a county. For example: the province Anhui maybe be written as Anhui Sheng. See also: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_names_in_China]] | ||
| ==== Chinese dynastic styles and periods ==== | ==== Chinese dynastic styles and periods ==== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 14: | ||
| Erlitou | Erlitou | ||
| - | Shang - 1700-1027 BCE | + | **Shang** - 1700-1027 BCE |
| + | Shang styles: | ||
| + | *Anyang (Shang style) - 1384 to 111 BCE | ||
| + | *Xiaotun | ||
| + | *Zhengzhou | ||
| - | Zhou (culture) | + | **Zhou** (culture): |
| *Western Zhou - ca. 1050 to 771 BCE | *Western Zhou - ca. 1050 to 771 BCE | ||
| *Eastern Zhou - 770-221 BCE | *Eastern Zhou - 770-221 BCE | ||
| Line 19: | Line 26: | ||
| **Qin** (style and period) - 221-207 BCE | **Qin** (style and period) - 221-207 BCE | ||
| - | Han (Chinese) | + | **Han** (Chinese): |
| *Eastern Han - 25-220 CE | *Eastern Han - 25-220 CE | ||
| *Western Han - 206 BCE - 9 CE | *Western Han - 206 BCE - 9 CE | ||
| Line 26: | Line 33: | ||
| Southern and Northern Dynasties - 265 to 581 CE: | Southern and Northern Dynasties - 265 to 581 CE: | ||
| - | *Six Dynasties | + | ***Six Dynasties** - 265-589 CE |
| *Jin (Six Dynasties) | *Jin (Six Dynasties) | ||
| *Southern Qi - 479 to 502 | *Southern Qi - 479 to 502 | ||
| Line 33: | Line 40: | ||
| *Chen - 557 to 589 CE | *Chen - 557 to 589 CE | ||
| - | *Northern Dynasties | + | *Northern Dynasties: |
| *Wei - 386 to 556 CE | *Wei - 386 to 556 CE | ||
| *Northern Qi - 550-577 CE (from Eastern Wei; conquered by Northern Zhou) | *Northern Qi - 550-577 CE (from Eastern Wei; conquered by Northern Zhou) | ||
| Line 39: | Line 46: | ||
| | | ||
| - | Sui - 589 to 618 CE | + | **Sui** - 589 to 618 CE |
| - | Tang (Chinese style)- 618 to 907 CE | + | **Tang** (Chinese style)- 618 to 907 CE |
| - | Five Dynasties | + | Five Dynasties: |
| *Later Liang | *Later Liang | ||
| *Later Tang | *Later Tang | ||
| Line 49: | Line 56: | ||
| *Later Han (Five Dynasties style) | *Later Han (Five Dynasties style) | ||
| *Later Zhou (Chinese) | *Later Zhou (Chinese) | ||
| + | |||
| Liao | Liao | ||
| + | |||
| Jin (Golden Tartars) | Jin (Golden Tartars) | ||
| - | Song (Chinese style) | + | **Song** (Chinese style): |
| - | ***Northern Song** - 960-1127 | + | *Northern Song - 960-1127 |
| *Southern Song - 1127-1279 | *Southern Song - 1127-1279 | ||
| Yüan - 1279-1368 | Yüan - 1279-1368 | ||
| - | Ming - 1368-1644 | + | Ming - 1368-1644: |
| *Hongwu | *Hongwu | ||
| *Yongle | *Yongle | ||
| Line 71: | Line 80: | ||
| *Chongzhen | *Chongzhen | ||
| - | Qing - 1644-1911 | + | Qing - 1644-1911: |
| *Shunzhi | *Shunzhi | ||
| *Kangxi | *Kangxi | ||