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chinese_chronology [2014/07/21 13:56] annies |
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| These terms are to be used for Style/Period. The hierarchy and overlap of terms can be confusing, but typically, just one Style/Period term will be sufficient for an image record. Common terms appear below in bold. Include as many terms as are applicable, but give preference to a more specific term; e.g., use Western Zhou rather than Zhou. | These terms are to be used for Style/Period. The hierarchy and overlap of terms can be confusing, but typically, just one Style/Period term will be sufficient for an image record. Common terms appear below in bold. Include as many terms as are applicable, but give preference to a more specific term; e.g., use Western Zhou rather than Zhou. | ||
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| + | Note: we and our authorities prefer the pinyin system of romanization over the deprecated Wade-Giles system. These styles are indicated in Getty ULAN. | ||
| + | Note: In Chinese locations, the suffix “sheng” indicates a province name, and “xian” indicates a county. For example: the province Anhui maybe be written as Anhui Sheng. See also: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_names_in_China]] | ||
| ==== Chinese dynastic styles and periods ==== | ==== Chinese dynastic styles and periods ==== | ||
| Line 17: | Line 20: | ||
| *Zhengzhou | *Zhengzhou | ||
| - | **Zhou** (culture) | + | **Zhou** (culture): |
| *Western Zhou - ca. 1050 to 771 BCE | *Western Zhou - ca. 1050 to 771 BCE | ||
| *Eastern Zhou - 770-221 BCE | *Eastern Zhou - 770-221 BCE | ||
| Line 23: | Line 26: | ||
| **Qin** (style and period) - 221-207 BCE | **Qin** (style and period) - 221-207 BCE | ||
| - | **Han** (Chinese) | + | **Han** (Chinese): |
| *Eastern Han - 25-220 CE | *Eastern Han - 25-220 CE | ||
| *Western Han - 206 BCE - 9 CE | *Western Han - 206 BCE - 9 CE | ||
| Line 37: | Line 40: | ||
| *Chen - 557 to 589 CE | *Chen - 557 to 589 CE | ||
| - | *Northern Dynasties | + | *Northern Dynasties: |
| *Wei - 386 to 556 CE | *Wei - 386 to 556 CE | ||
| *Northern Qi - 550-577 CE (from Eastern Wei; conquered by Northern Zhou) | *Northern Qi - 550-577 CE (from Eastern Wei; conquered by Northern Zhou) | ||
| Line 47: | Line 50: | ||
| **Tang** (Chinese style)- 618 to 907 CE | **Tang** (Chinese style)- 618 to 907 CE | ||
| - | Five Dynasties | + | Five Dynasties: |
| *Later Liang | *Later Liang | ||
| *Later Tang | *Later Tang | ||
| Line 58: | Line 61: | ||
| Jin (Golden Tartars) | Jin (Golden Tartars) | ||
| - | **Song** (Chinese style) | + | **Song** (Chinese style): |
| *Northern Song - 960-1127 | *Northern Song - 960-1127 | ||
| *Southern Song - 1127-1279 | *Southern Song - 1127-1279 | ||
| Line 64: | Line 67: | ||
| Yüan - 1279-1368 | Yüan - 1279-1368 | ||
| - | Ming - 1368-1644 | + | Ming - 1368-1644: |
| *Hongwu | *Hongwu | ||
| *Yongle | *Yongle | ||
| Line 77: | Line 80: | ||
| *Chongzhen | *Chongzhen | ||
| - | Qing - 1644-1911 | + | Qing - 1644-1911: |
| *Shunzhi | *Shunzhi | ||
| *Kangxi | *Kangxi | ||
